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A. I. [Artificial
Insemination] with Frozen Semen
Breeding horses has traditionally consisted of owning a stallion
to breed your mares. It was traditionally done with live cover on the
farm. Technology progressed to allow collection on the farm and to do
AI on site or ship cooled semen. The semen, properly collected and
prepared, can be shipped to any destination within 24 hours. Used on
a properly cycling mare, you can expect excellent conception. This
semen, when properly used, would have an approximately 36 to 48 hour
effective life when placed in the mare.
The newest technology in breeding mares is frozen semen. When
properly collected and stored, it has an indefinite life expectancy.
The major difference is that the window of effective conception is
approximately 6 to 12 hours. This narrow window forces exceptional
knowledge and skill in reproduction to provide successful results.
Developing the skills and following good sanitation will allow for
excellent success and, at the same time, safeguard the stallion from
getting injured by the mare.
Frozen semen technology is still young compared with cool shipped
semen. There is a great demand on the collector of the stallion to do
it correctly. There is an even greater demand on the mare owner to
have a highly skilled reproduction veterinarian or technician to
monitor the mare closely prior to and during ovulation. This is a
precise operation that does not tolerate error.
In 1996 the first frozen Shire semen was shipped from Cornwall,
England, to the USA. The first Shire to be collected and frozen in
quantity for export to the United States to be used in a Shire
improvement breeding program was from Trelow Father Abraham. Terry
and Vicky Sandling, owners of Abraham, recognized the potential that
this stallion had, and wanted to share him with breeders abroad.
The negotiations for collecting, quarantining, testing, and obtaining
import and export permits were started in 1996. Abrahams first
foal from this was born in the spring of 1998. His name is Jenson
Abraham Excaliber. This stallion is presently co-owned with Des
Surles of Stillwater, Minnesota.
For More Information Contact:
Jenson American Shires
9110 P-35, Blair, NE 68008
Tel: (402) 426-3198
FAX:
Internet:
ClarkJenson@huntel.net
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